Law and Management

Archive for January, 2012

Everything that relates to our society is governed by laws and business is no exception. Business law or commercial law is simply a body of law that governs every aspect with regards to conducting a business. This covers but not limited to the commerce of the sea, transportation of goods, guarantees, marine life and natural disasters pertaining to the economic status and business relations, life of the people concerned, employment, intellectual property, insurances and conformities of partnerships. Business may differ for each state or country but there are international codes followed to ensure equal distribution of economic power among nations.

In some countries, civil codes that cover comprehensive statements of their commercial law are being followed. They are usually regulated by the congress with its power to regulate interstate commerce. In the United States, unions are formed to promote a uniform body of commercial law which has resulted in the adoption of the uniform commercial code which is currently being followed by the 50 states and other US territories.

Business law is applicable to both small and big. With its broad coverage, several branches of it are categorized to avoid confusion and to promote formality in the process. One of these branches of law is the advertising law. This law ensures that products are being advertised truthfully and to protect the consumers from false promises. Another notable law is the employment and labor law. This law protects the employees working for a firm. This includes health insurances, discrimination and harassment protection, child labor, household employment, posters, employment termination, wage and hour laws, final paychecks and compensation for work. Business law also has its own set of finance law that protects all scale of business establishments. This helps small firms from the harassment of big companies and to level the ground of competition and promote a healthy market. There is also a law that protects and governs online businesses. This covers the financial and legal liabilities incurred in the areas of privacy, security, taxation and copyright issues. Business law also includes a set of environmental regulations. All businesses are required to follow a set of rules and regulations when affecting the natural environment. Any harm done to the environment is not permitted except in some rare cases. Employee’s healthy and safety is also covered by the law.

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If you are studying law or considering a career in law then you must at the very beginning analyze what do want to become after passing your law course. In the field of law like the other fields there are abundant career options. If you don’t want to get stuck in an office you can practice independently. Just make sure the profession you choose must be one that matches your temperament, interests and passions. After a point of time, you might get bored and in case of heavy hectic schedule you might just end up quitting. These are a few career options available in the field of law -

1) Public service lawyer take up the administrative roles in the larger interest of serving the public. You can also take up job with local NGOs and do legal public work, fight cases for the underprivileged or the poor. You can also take up administrative roles like that of a policy officer and a project manager. A guy with a big heart would just fit into this field. The money might be a little less compared to other sectors but there is a lot of personal satisfaction.

2) The legal issues are most common in business sector. In order to get a stabilized and continuous growth businesses to indulge in certain misconduct and hire lawyers in bulk to attend to the legal standards of the business and especially be able to meet the demands of the government to have to continuous growth. In corporate sectors and huge multi national companies have a huge demand for corporate lawyers and this profession will have a great lucrative value for a long time to come.

3) You can also go in for legal research which is a more adventurous brand of work. You have immense personal satisfaction and the work will be interesting if you have knack and passion for it.

4) A lawyer can take up work with he non government organizations or humanitarian centers working for the same purpose. The lawyers in this field must be sincere or they don’t stand a chance.

5) The lawyers can also find jobs in law enforcement agencies like the secret service, CIA and so on. They can enroll themselves with the police and any such law enforcing group who always need lawyers.

6) They can find jobs in hospitals. Hospital is a very volatile and sensitive area and if5. Hospitals always have a high job requirement for lawyers to support their entire system.

7) Working in regular government offices more like an administrative job is very common for those who have pursued law; they have a better sense of administration. This is not a public service job as such.
They are required in large numbers in media houses. Being a controversial field it is, media houses need legal support to save their skin all the time as they keep landing in trouble.

9) Lawyers can go in for journalism as well as any political news have a legal angle to it and the lawyers can help them analyze the nuances of it.

10) They can go in for social service as social workers. They will be more capable of doing this than just working with them as a resident lawyer.

Do you have a moment to spare? Perhaps a moment is all that you have to spare!

There are two kinds of tasks that you engage in – things that you have to do and things that you want to do. As a responsible individual, you would like to complete things that you have to do before you start on things that you want to do. However, if all your time is stuck in things that you have to do, where will you find time for the things that you want to do?

If you only do the things that you have to, you merely exist. Only when you do things that you want to do you really live. What can you do about it?

One solution, championed by David Allen, is the “Four D” approach to reducing the tasks on your list:

Delete the unnecessary tasks;
Delegate what can be done by others;
Defer the less urgent tasks;
Do the rest.

Here is my solution: If you can complete your “have-to” tasks in less time than expected, you can use the time you save on things that you want to do. In other words, estimate how much time you need for any task, complete the task quickly, and use the time you save on something dear to your heart.

Public administration is the governance of public entities and it is carried out at various levels such as federal, state and local. The chief concern of administration is organization of government policies and programs in such a way that work activities in public offices are handled in the right manner for the benefits of the governing bodies as well as society as a whole. Those who contributed to the field of public administration came from diverse fields, such as sociology, political science, law, management and even economics, so it is very wide and vast field to cover.

It also looks into conduct of government officials and lays down rules and guidelines according to which they must perform their activities. Examples of administrators are city managers, cabinet secretaries, census analysts and police officers amongst others. They have a huge set of duties that they have to perform and in the process of doing this they make use of a theoretical framework and practical implementation platform. It is not unusual for them to make use of decision-making models to carry out their administrative activities.

There are many sub-fields in public administration and human resource management, public budgeting, policy analysis are some of the important ones. The aim is to improve areas such as security, efficiency, justice and equality.

Those who seek to understand public administration should look into the various budgets that have been laid down by various government entities. Finding and reading budget and accounting statements is one off the best ways to find out more about activities. Another way to learn more is to look into proposed changes in public sector entities and investment made using government funds. Information on public administration activities come from sources such as audit reports, nonprofit watchdog groups and press reports.

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